Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Obstetrical Outcomes and Care: Prevalence and Determinants - Bryant 2011

There are significant differences in obstetrical outcomes among women of different racial and ethnic backgrounds. The incidence of preterm birth, fetal growth restriction, fetal demise, maternal mortality, and inadequate prenatal care varies depending on maternal race and ethnicity. These disparities are influenced by a range of factors, including maternal health behaviors, genetics, physical and social environments, and access to and quality of healthcare. Addressing these health inequities will require a collaborative effort from multiple disciplines. This article aims to examine these obstetrical disparities, with a focus on identifying potential causes, in order to develop effective solutions.

Bryant AS, Worjoloh A, Caughey AB, Washington AE. Racial/ethnic disparities in obstetric outcomes and care: prevalence and determinants. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Apr;202(4):335-43. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2009.10.864. Epub 2010 Jan 12. PMID: 20060513; PMCID: PMC2847630.